One of the acrostic used to describe the Bible's teaching on the Sovereignty of God in our relationship with Jesus Christ is T.U.L.I.P
Total depravity: We cannot respond to God's offer of salvation, since our will—indeed, our whole being—has been rendered incapable by sin (Rom. 3:9-10; Rom. 8:7-8; 2 Cor. 4:4) A better word might be extensive depravity. Every act, thought, and feeling is influenced and stained by our separation from God. The extent of our sin is total but the expressions of our sin vary from one person to another.
Unconditional election: God chooses to save some people, not because of anything they have done, but according to his sovereign will (Acts 13:48; Rom. 9; Eph. 1:3-6) Maybe sovereign election might be a better word than unconditional. God acts freely despite our sinfulness.
Limited atonement: Christ died for the sins of the church, not for the whole world (John 10:15; Mark 10:45; Rev. 5:9) Using the word limited might give the impression that Christ's death was not sufficient to save the whole world just those whom God has chosen. The issue isn't the atonement's sufficiency to save the lost. The issue is that its limited in its application. If Christ's death were applied to the whole world then all would be saved. God has chosen to save some rather than all and who are we to question God.
Irresistible grace: Those God elects cannot resist the Holy Spirit's draw to salvation (John 6:44; 1 Cor. 1:23-24; Acts 16:14) It might be better to say that God's people won't resist His grace rather than they cannot resist it. For His grace includes a change in our will as well as our sight.
Perseverance of the saints: By God's power, believers will endure in faith to the end (John 10:28; Rom. 8:30; Phil. 1:6) Again its not that God's people cannot turn away from God. It is more accurate to say they will not turn away from God.
TULIP is easy to remember but like all attempts to simplify complex and diverse Biblical truths we run the danger of being misunderstood. What do you think?
Chris
Total depravity: We cannot respond to God's offer of salvation, since our will—indeed, our whole being—has been rendered incapable by sin (Rom. 3:9-10; Rom. 8:7-8; 2 Cor. 4:4) A better word might be extensive depravity. Every act, thought, and feeling is influenced and stained by our separation from God. The extent of our sin is total but the expressions of our sin vary from one person to another.
Unconditional election: God chooses to save some people, not because of anything they have done, but according to his sovereign will (Acts 13:48; Rom. 9; Eph. 1:3-6) Maybe sovereign election might be a better word than unconditional. God acts freely despite our sinfulness.
Limited atonement: Christ died for the sins of the church, not for the whole world (John 10:15; Mark 10:45; Rev. 5:9) Using the word limited might give the impression that Christ's death was not sufficient to save the whole world just those whom God has chosen. The issue isn't the atonement's sufficiency to save the lost. The issue is that its limited in its application. If Christ's death were applied to the whole world then all would be saved. God has chosen to save some rather than all and who are we to question God.
Irresistible grace: Those God elects cannot resist the Holy Spirit's draw to salvation (John 6:44; 1 Cor. 1:23-24; Acts 16:14) It might be better to say that God's people won't resist His grace rather than they cannot resist it. For His grace includes a change in our will as well as our sight.
Perseverance of the saints: By God's power, believers will endure in faith to the end (John 10:28; Rom. 8:30; Phil. 1:6) Again its not that God's people cannot turn away from God. It is more accurate to say they will not turn away from God.
TULIP is easy to remember but like all attempts to simplify complex and diverse Biblical truths we run the danger of being misunderstood. What do you think?
Chris